Canada's electoral history from 1867 to today

Sir Henri Charles Wilfrid Laurier
aliasWilfrid Laurier
Record
34442 · 5265

Roman Catholic   2
Type of record
Elected candidate
Known but unelected candidate
Perennial candidate
Deceased Performance: 86%
 
Canada 17 3 20
Québec 1 0 1
Total 18 3 21
Birth 20 November 1841 → 182 years + 6 months ago
Lived 77 years + 2 months
First mandate 15 July 1871 → 152 years + 11 months ago
↳ at age 29 years + 7 months
Death 17 February 1919 → 105 years + 3 months ago
Died in office Yes
Special notes
Simultaneous service (Canada)
Riding Ass. Dates y m d G/O
NT — Saskatchewan (P.D.) 8 23 Jun 1896 – 10 Jul 1896 0 0 17 G
QC — Wright 10 03 Nov 1904 – 20 Jan 1905 0 2 17 G
QC — Ottawa (City of) 11 26 Oct 1908 – 17 Dec 1909 1 1 21 G
QC — Soulanges 12 21 Sep 1911 – 16 Dec 1917 6 2 25 O
TOTAL to deduct 7 7 20
ACTUAL service 44 11 7

 
Sir Henri Charles Wilfrid Laurier (1841–1919)
© Photo — Public domain
Family ties with other documented individuals
Robert Laurier (1892–1967) Nephew  
Romuald-Charlemagne Laurier (1852–1906) Half-brother  
 

Length of service in elected office

Legislature Total Government Opposition
years months days years months days years months days
Canada 52 5 24
Québec 2 6 5 Z
TOTAL 55 0 0

Leadership roles

  Duration
# Legislature Party M Int Role Age Dates y m d
1. CA 3
LIB
1 Minister 35–36 08 Oct 1877 — 08 Oct 1878 1 0 0
2. CA 6–7
LIB
1 Opposition Leader 45–54 23 Jun 1887 — 10 Jul 1896 9 0 17
3. CA 6–13
LIB
1 Party leader 45–77 23 Jun 1887 — 17 Feb 1919 31 7 25
4. CA 8–11
LIB
1 Prime Minister 54–69 11 Jul 1896 — 06 Oct 1911 15 2 25
5. CA 10
LIB
1 Minister 63 13 Mar 1905 — 07 Apr 1905 0 0 25
6. CA 10
LIB
1 Minister 63 13 Mar 1905 — 07 Apr 1905 0 0 25
7. CA 10
LIB
1 Minister 64 06 Jan 1906 — 05 Feb 1906 0 0 30
8. CA 12–13
LIB
2 Opposition Leader 69–77 21 Sep 1911 — 17 Feb 1919 7 4 27
 1. Inland Revenue
 5. Interior [Int]
 6. Indian Affairs [Int]
 7. Marine and Fisheries [Int]

Electoral history

Races 21  
Path points 27  
11 documented challengers
Thomas Birkett  m 
John Léo Chabot  m  (2 runoffs)
Alfred E. Fripp  m 
Edward J. Hemming  m 
Harold B. McGiverin  m  (2 runoffs)
Jacques-Philippe Rhéaume  m 
 
Désiré-Olivier Bourbeau  m 
Clarence C. Cleveland  m 
Adolphe Guillet dit Tourangeau  m 
Joseph-Arthur Lortie  m 
James McKay  m 
 
Eligible: 4,652 Votes: 2,784 Participation: 59.85% Candidacies: 2
Provincial
2
Québec
15 July 1871
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  CONS  Majority
ID: 14898(F) — 16 Feb 2022 20:46 ET
→ New to this legislature
Age
29
QLP
1/2 1,767 63.47% +750 Loser:
CONS
1,017 36.53% Edward J. Hemming
After his election:
19 Jan 1874 32
QLP
Vac.
Successfully ran federally
Service: 2 years 6 months 4 days (Oppo.)
Eligible: 5,160 Votes: 1,478 Participation: 28.64% Candidacies: 2
Federal
3
Québec
22 January 1874
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 18846(F) — 20 Jan 2022 23:33 ET
→ New to Parliament
Age
32
LIB
1/2 778 52.64% +78 Loser:
IND
700 47.36% ? Tessier
After his election:
7 Oct 1877 35
LIB
Vac.
Unsuccessfully ran in a ministerial by-election
Service: 3 years 8 months 15 days (Gov't)
Eligible: 4,652 Votes: 2,507 Participation: 53.89% Candidacies: 2
Provincial
2
Québec
20 February 1874
By-Election
First-past-the-post
Gov't  CONS  Majority
ID: 15910(F) — 15 Oct 2023 11:52 ET
Incumbent did not run in this election →
Age
32
Successor:
CONS
1,585 63.22% William J. Watts
Eligible: 5,160 Votes: 3,782 Participation: 73.29% Candidacies: 2
Federal
3
Québec
27 October 1877
By-Election
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 18981(F) — 11 Oct 2022 17:05 ET
Defeated incumbent →
Age
35
LIB
2/2 1,880 49.71% -22 Winner:
CONS
1,902 50.29% Désiré-Olivier Bourbeau
Eligible: inc. Votes: 3,411 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
3
Québec
28 November 1877
By-Election
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 18982(F) — 16 Aug 2021 01:27 ET
→ Returned to Parliament after hiatus
Age
36
LIB
1/2 1,863 54.62% +315 Loser:
CONS
1,548 45.38% Adolphe Guillet dit Tourangeau

Service:
9 months 19 days (Gov't)
Eligible: 4,487 Votes: 3,202 Participation: 71.36% Candidacies: 2
Federal
4
Québec
17 September 1878
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  CONS  Majority
ID: 19165(F) — 16 Aug 2021 01:27 ET
Re-elected incumbent
Age
36
LIB
1/2 1,946 62.49% +778 Loser:
IND
1,168 37.51% Phi. Vallières

Service:
3 years 9 months 2 days (Oppo.)
Eligible: inc. Votes: 3,033 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
5
Québec
20 June 1882
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  CONS  Majority
ID: 19361(F) — 21 Jan 2022 23:06 ET
Re-elected incumbent
Age
40
LIB
1/2 1,750 57.70% +467 Loser:
CONS
1,283 42.30% Jacques-Philippe Rhéaume

Service:
4 years 8 months 1 day (Oppo.)
Eligible: inc. Votes: 3,317 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
6
Québec
22 February 1887
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  CONS  Majority
ID: 19569(F) — 4 Sep 2021 17:51 ET
Re-elected incumbent
Age
45
LIB
1/2 2,622 79.05% +1,927 Loser:
CONS
695 20.95% François-Xavier Drouin

Service:
4 years 10 days (Oppo.)
Eligible: n/a Votes: 0 Participation: n/a Candidacy: 1
Federal
7
Québec
5 March 1891
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  CONS  Majority
ID: 19921(F) — 4 Sep 2021 17:53 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
49
LIB
1/1 By acclamation

Service:
5 years 3 months 17 days (Oppo.)
Eligible: inc. Votes: 4,551 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
7
Québec
5 March 1891
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  CONS  Majority
ID: 19924(F) — 16 Aug 2021 01:27 ET
Defeated incumbent → (Party leader)
Age
49
LIB
2/2 2,135 46.91% -281 Winner:
CONS
2,416 53.09% Clarence C. Cleveland
Eligible: inc. Votes: 4,213 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
8
Québec
23 June 1896
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 20209(F) — 22 Jan 2022 21:05 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
54
LIB
1/2 3,202 76.00% +2,191 Loser:
CONS
1,011 24.00% Cléophas Leclerc
After his election:
11 Jul 1896 54
LIB
Vac.
Successfully ran in a ministerial by-election
Service: 18 days (Gov't)
Eligible: inc. Votes: 2,145 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 3
Federal
8
North-Western Territories
23 June 1896
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 20069(F) — 22 Jan 2022 21:06 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
54
LIB
1/3 988 46.06% +44 Loser:
CONS
944 44.01% James McKay
After his election:
10 Jul 1896 54
LIB
Vac.
Elected in another riding
Service: 17 days (Gov't)
Eligible: n/a Votes: 0 Participation: n/a Candidacy: 1
Federal
8
Québec
30 July 1896
By-Election
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 20237(F) — 11 Oct 2022 18:16 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
54
LIB
1/1 By acclamation

Service:
4 years 3 months 7 days (Gov't)
Eligible: inc. Votes: 1,936 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
8
North-Western Territories
19 December 1896
By-Election
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 20243(F) — 16 Aug 2021 01:27 ET
Incumbent did not run in this election →
Age
55
Successor:
LIB
1,060 54.75% Thomas O. Davis
Eligible: inc. Votes: 4,424 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
9
Québec
7 November 1900
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 20461(F) — 4 Sep 2021 17:56 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
58
LIB
1/2 3,598 81.33% +2,772 Loser:
CONS
826 18.67% Jos.-Eugène Chapleau

Service:
3 years 11 months 26 days (Gov't)
Eligible: 7,789 Votes: 5,023 Participation: 64.49% Candidacies: 2
Federal
10
Québec
3 November 1904
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 20710(F) — 23 Jan 2022 14:24 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
62
LIB
1/2 3,524 71.35% +2,109 Loser:
CONS
1,415 28.65% Michel Fiset

Service:
3 years 11 months 22 days (Gov't)
Eligible: 8,764 Votes: 5,353 Participation: 61.08% Candidacies: 2
Federal
10
Québec
3 November 1904
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 20731(F) — 23 Jan 2022 14:25 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
62
LIB
1/2 3,250 61.39% +1,206 Loser:
CONS
2,044 38.61% François-A.-Albert Labelle
After his election:
20 Jan 1905 63
LIB
Vac.
Elected in another riding
Service: 2 months 17 days (Gov't)
Eligible: 8,764 Votes: 4,197 Participation: 47.89% Candidacies: 3
Federal
10
Québec
13 February 1905
By-Election
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 20741(F) — 16 Aug 2021 01:28 ET
Incumbent did not run in this election →
Age
63
Successor:
LIB
1,857 44.25% Emmanuel B. Devlin
Eligible: 17,834 Votes: 24,821 Participation: 69.59% Candidacies: 4
Federal
11
Ontario
26 October 1908
General
Plurality-at-large (2)
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 20892(F) — 23 Jan 2022 15:05 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
66
LIB
1/4 6,584 53.05% +625 Loser:
CONS
5,959 48.01% Thomas Birkett
After his election:
17 Dec 1909 68
LIB
Vac.
Elected in another riding
Service: 1 year 1 month 21 days (Gov't)
Eligible: 8,804 Votes: 5,379 Participation: 61.10% Candidacies: 2
Federal
11
Québec
26 October 1908
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 20971(F) — 23 Jan 2022 15:05 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
66
LIB
1/2 3,764 70.83% +2,214 Loser:
CONS
1,550 29.17% Michel Fiset

Service:
2 years 10 months 25 days (Gov't)
Eligible: 17,834 Votes: 10,900 Participation: 61.12% Candidacies: 2
Federal
11
Ontario
29 January 1910
By-Election
First-past-the-post
Gov't  LIB  Majority
ID: 21013(F) — 16 Aug 2021 01:28 ET
Incumbent did not run in this election →
Age
68
Successor:
LIB
5,779 53.02% Albert Allard
Eligible: n/a Votes: 0 Participation: n/a Candidacy: 1
Federal
12
Québec
21 September 1911
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  CONS  Majority
ID: 21199(F) — 4 Sep 2021 17:59 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
69
LIB
1/1 By acclamation

Service:
6 years 2 months 25 days (Oppo.)
Eligible: inc. Votes: 1,948 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
12
Québec
21 September 1911
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  CONS  Majority
ID: 21213(F) — 16 Aug 2021 01:28 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
69
LIB
1/2 1,045 53.64% +142 Loser:
CONS
903 46.36% Joseph-Arthur Lortie

Service:
6 years 2 months 25 days (Oppo.)
Eligible: inc. Votes: 63,225 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 4
Federal
13
Ontario
17 December 1917
General
Plurality-at-large (2)
Gov't  UNIO  Majority
ID: 21378(F) — 20 Sep 2021 17:24 ET
Defeated incumbent → (Party leader)
Age
76
LL
3/4 13,289 42.04% -5,023 Winner:
UNIO
18,312 57.93% John Léo Chabot
Eligible: inc. Votes: 7,519 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
13
Québec
17 December 1917
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  UNIO  Majority
ID: 21457(F) — 23 Jan 2022 21:31 ET
Re-elected incumbent (Party leader)
Age
76
LL
1/2 6,957 92.53% +6,395 Loser:
UNIO
562 7.47% Ferdinand-Omer Drouin
After his election:
17 Feb 1919 77
LL
Vac.
Died in office
Service: 1 year 2 months (Oppo.)
Eligible: inc. Votes: 4,483 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
13
Québec
17 December 1917
General
First-past-the-post
Gov't  UNIO  Majority
ID: 21477(F) — 16 Aug 2021 01:28 ET
Incumbent did not run in this election →
Age
76
Successor:
LL
4,075 90.90% Gustave-Benjamin Boyer
Eligible: inc. Votes: 6,784 Participation: inc. Candidacies: 2
Federal
13
Québec
27 October 1919
By-Election
First-past-the-post
Gov't  UNIO  Majority
ID: 21510(F) — 5 Jul 2023 16:07 ET
Deceased
Age
77
Successor:
LIB
6,222 91.72% Ernest Lapointe

Online biographical references (6)

Bilingual references are counted as a single reference.  Retrieved on
EN Canadian Encyclopedia
Sir Wilfrid Laurier
 2 Jun 2024
FR Encyclopédie canadienne
Sir Wilfrid Laurier
 2 Jun 2024
EN Dictionary of Canadian Biography
Laurier, Sir Wilfrid
 2 Jun 2024
FR Dictionnaire biographique du Canada
Laurier, sir Wilfrid
 2 Jun 2024
EN Parliament of Canada (ParlInfo)
The Right Hon. Sir Wilfrid Laurier, P.C., K.C., G.C.M.G., M.P.
 2 Jun 2024
FR Parlement du Canada (ParlInfo)
Le très hon. sir Wilfrid Laurier, C.P., C.R., G.C.M.G., député
 2 Jun 2024
FR Quebec National Assembly
Wilfrid Laurier
 2 Jun 2024
EN Wikipedia
Wilfrid Laurier
 2 Jun 2024
FR Wikipédia
Wilfrid Laurier
 2 Jun 2024


© 2019, 2024 :: PoliCan.ca (Maurice Y. Michaud)
Pub.: 22 Jun 2019 17:01
Rev.:  2 Jun 2024 20:21 (but data presented dynamically)